PORT GUIDE · FOR OFFICERS, MASTERS AND SHORE TEAMS
Stromness
Pilot
updated May 2010- Stromness / Hoy Mouth boarding position Pilot boards58°56.6′N 003°21.8′W
Compulsory for passenger ships over LOA 65m and all other vessels over LOA 80m. Pilots available throughout 24 hours. Pilot vessel cruises on station when a vessel is expected. Contact pilot on VHF Ch 16, 11.
Pilots board approx 2nm W of Graemsay Low Light or as per Scapa Flow.
Vessels requiring a pilot should give 12 and 2 hours notice prior to arrival. Vessels requiring a pilot for departure should give 2 hours notice.
Key data
updated Aug 2019Size limits
Stromness Pier: Max LOA 135m, increase is possible with HM permission.
Water density
1025.
Load line zone
North Atlantic Winter Seasonal Zone II, Winter Nov 1 to Mar 31, Summer Apr 1 to Oct 31.
Tides
Tidal range is 4m. Mean spring range, 2.9m; mean neap range 1.3m. Prevailing currents, 4-8.5kts in Hoy Sound.
Tidal streams: Tidal streams are imperceptible within the harbour. However, when entering Stromness mariners are advised that they may pass suddenly out of a very strong tidal stream in Hoy Sound into virtually slack water in the harbour entrance.
Max draft per terminal
| Terminal | Max draught | Max LOA | Berths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stromness Pier Terminal | — | 135 m | 3 |
| Copland's Dock | — | — | 1 |
Deepest first. The draught is the largest any of the terminal's berths states; a dash means the source gives none.
Approach
updated Aug 2019Approach
The harbour is approached from E or W by Hoy Sound.
Hoy Sound can be readily identified from a considerable distance to seaward by Kame of Hoy (58°55'N 003°24'W) and the high red-coloured cliff on the coast of Hoy S of it, and by Black Craig (58°59'N 003°22'W) N of it.
Approach from the W: From a point S of Skerry of Ness Light Beacon the alignment 228° of Hoy Sound (low) Light (58°56'N 003°18'W) on Point of Oxan and Cuilags (2.75nm SW) on Hoy, passes clear SE of the dangers bordering Ness.
Leading lights: Front light (metal post on white tower, 6.0m in height) (0.5nm NNW of Ness) on rising ground in the town.
Rear light (metal post on white tower, 4.0m in height) (0.25nm NW of front beacon) on higher ground.
The alignment 317° of these lights, which are exhibited throughout 24 hours, leads through the harbour entrance, approx width of 75m passing (positioned from Point of Ness):
NE of Point of Ness; the outer edge of the shallow bank bordering the W side of the harbour is marked, 0.1nm N of Point of Ness by a lightbuoy (port hand); and:
SW of Outer Holm (0.2nm NE) which is fringed by a drying reef and shallow bank; the outer edge of the bank abeam the N end of the islet is marked by a lightbuoy (starboard hand).
When approx abeam the N end of Outer Holm, course may be adjusted N as necessary for anchorage or berthing, taking care to avoid the shallow banks on either hand.
Port limits
S limit: A line drawn from Brims Ness (58°46'N 003°14'W) ESE to the SW extremity of Swona (58°44'N 002°58'W), then E of Brough Ness (58°44'N 002°58'W).
W limit: A line joining Braebuster Point (58°56'N 003°21'W) on Hoy and Breck Ness (1.75nm N) on mainland.
E limit: W sides of Churchill causeways across Water, E Weddel, Skerry and Kirk Sounds.
Traffic schemes and VTS
Stromness is covered by the Orkney Harbours Navigation Service. A vessel reporting system is in force.
Anchorages
Anchorage close to Stromness and suitable for vessels up to 6.0m draught can be found at Cairston Road to the SE of Outer Holm. Additional anchorages can be found in Scapa Flow.
Restrictions
Entry by arrangement with Harbour Authority.
Tugs
There are 3 x 4,000hp tugs available. Tugs based in Scapa Flow.
Charts and publications
BA 35, 2162, 2568, 2581. Admiralty Pilot NP52, NP286(1).
Reporting before arrival
updated Aug 2019ETA and pre-arrival notices
Vessels more that 300GT should be reported to Orkney Harbour Radio 12 hours before arrival and updated 2 hours before port limits.
Any vessel over LOA 20m or certified to carry more than 12 passengers, when navigating within 1,000m of, or arriving or departing, Stromness Pier, is required to report it's position and intended movement to Stromness Harbour Radio.
Communications
VHF: Stromness Harbour Radio (office hours) Ch 12, 16; Orkney Harbour Radio continuous watch Ch 09, 11, 12, 16, 20.
Customs and immigration
Contact Customs and Excise, 28 Build Street, Aberdeen, AB11 6EY, Tel: +44 1224 844616, Fax: +44 1224 844601/2.
Flags
National ensign, courtesy flag and appropriate code flags.
Inspections
Port State Control here: Paris MOU.
Running now: the Paris and Tokyo MOU concentrated inspection campaign on cargo securing, 1 September to 30 November 2026. Its questions are published: the questionnaire.
ISPS
ISPS Designated Authority: Transport and Security Directorate (TRANSEC) of the Department for Transport.
Position: Head of Maritime Security Operations.
Address: TRANSEC Department for Transport, 5th Floor, Southside, 105 Victoria Street, London, SW1E 6DT, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 207 944 2844 (24 hrs)
Fax: +44 207 944 2175
Email: [email protected]
Recognised Security Organisations:
RSO - ISSC Issue: Transec for passenger vessels. MCA for other vessels
RSO - Security Consultant Services: Transec for passenger vessels. MCA for other vessels.
The UK Department for Transport (DfT) is proposing, in line with EU regulations associated with the ISPS Code, to extend maritime security requirements to ships operating in domestic service and to port facilities serving them. The requirements would be based on those applicable to sea going vessels and generally would apply to domestic ships operating in 'sea areas', and which carry over 12 passengers or are over 500GT. Sea going ships which are certified to carry more than 250 passengers and tankers, especially those carrying oil and gas products, are considered as having the potential to be a target for attack.
For further ISPS information see IMO website http://www.imo.org.
Port services
updated Aug 2019Repairs
Available.
Dry docks
Drydock available at Lerwick.
Bunkers, water and stores
Fresh water: Available for vessels berthed alongside.
Bunkering: Gas oil is available by road tankers.
Medical
Medical and dental facilities available. Hospital is at Kirkwall, 26km E of Stromness.
Crew change
Possible.
Transport
Nearest airport: Kirkwall.
Airport facilities: Regular flights to the mainland.
Nearest railway: Thurso.
Working hours
Tugs: Throughout 24 hours.
About Stromness
updated Aug 2019Where it is
Stromness is situated on the W side of Orkney Mainland.
The port
Stromness is a ferry port but also handles fishing cargo. The harbour is quite small, providing just 4 berths. These are suitable for accommodating small general cargo and Ro-Ro vessels. Copland's Dock Terminal has been constructed for commercial used.
Questions about Stromness
Where does the pilot board at Stromness?
The pilot boards at Stromness / Hoy Mouth boarding position, 58°56.6′N 003°21.8′W.
What time zone is Stromness in?
Local time at Stromness is UTC+0. Clocks go to UTC+1 on 28 Mar 2027. Back to UTC+0 on 31 Oct 2027.
What is the water density at Stromness?
1025.
Which load line zone is Stromness in?
North Atlantic Winter Seasonal Zone II, Winter Nov 1 to Mar 31, Summer Apr 1 to Oct 31.
Who carries out Port State Control at Stromness?
Port State Control at Stromness: Paris MOU.
What is the UN/LOCODE of Stromness?
The UN/LOCODE of Stromness is GBSNS.
Tips from seafarers
What crews who called at Stromness say: pilot boarding, the agent's papers, inspections, shore leave. Each tip is shown with the writer's rank and ship type, and an AI summary sits on top once there are three or more.
A planning aid, not for navigation. These facts come from public sources and each section shows how old it is. Check with the port, your agent, your ENCs and official publications. Spotted something wrong? Tell us on the feedback board.