PORT GUIDE · FOR OFFICERS, MASTERS AND SHORE TEAMS
Kunak
Pilot
updated Apr 2018Pilotage is not compulsory but is recommended.
Vessels are required to call at Lahad Datu to embark and disembark the pilot. Customs and Immigration formalities will be completed there. Requests for pilots should be made at least 24 hours in advance through the agent. The pilot launch will also carry the mooring crew. The pilot may remain onboard throughout the vessels stay in Kunak.
Key data
updated Oct 2022Size limits
LOA 183m, beam 32.2m, draught 17.0m, 49,990DWT.
Water density
1025.
Load line zone
Tropical.
Tides
Mean spring range approx 1.8m, mean neap range approx 0.4m.
Max draft per terminal
| Terminal | Max draught | Max LOA | Berths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kunak Oil Jetty | 17.00 m | 183 m | 3 |
| Kunak Jetty Terminal | — | — | 1 |
Deepest first. The draught is the largest any of the terminal's berths states; a dash means the source gives none.
Approach
updated Oct 2022Approach
Kunak should be approached from NE, passing 0.5nm from the NW extremity of Pulau Tabawan (04°49'N 118°21'E) on a course of 212°. This course passes 1nm NW of the beacons marking Dawson Reef and McKinlay Reef (04°43'N 118°20'E) and 0.8nm NW of the N end of Merritt Reefs.
Mount Wullerstorf (04°28'N 118°09'E), bearing 210.25°, leads between Pulau Tabawan and Pulau Bohayan.
There are two different approaches depending on whether vessel is berthing port side or starboard side alongside the palm oil berth.
Caution: The edges of the reefs are usually clearly visible, particularly if Polaroid glasses are worn, but there are certain conditions in which they do not show.
Port limits
The port limits shall be a line drawn from the point (headland) on the mainland south of Wise Hill to the most easterly point of Pulau Sakar, then in SSE direction to the most easterly point of Pulau Bohihan, and thence in a SSW direction to the peak of Mt Cook at a point where the line intersects the coastline, including rivers entering the same for a distance of 300m inland from the mouth of the river.
Anchorages
Anchorage off Rashleigh Reefs (4°44'N 118°17'E) is reported as good holding ground.
Restrictions
Berthing can take place throughout 24 hours when requested through the agent.
Hazard: There are numerous fish traps, constructed of heavy logs, in the approaches to Kunak.
Tugs
Not available.
Charts and publications
BA 1680, 1686. Admiralty Pilot NP33, NP286(4).
Reporting before arrival
updated Jul 2014ETA and pre-arrival notices
Initial ETA should be sent 7 days prior to the vessel's arrival followed by a further ETA 36 hours prior to arrival. In addition to the date/time of arrival the message should also include arrival draughts, pilot requirements and any other requirements of the vessel.
Communications
Radio: Singapore or Kota Kinabalu Radio is recommended for passing messages. Singapore Radio works throughout 24 hours; Kota Kinabalu works from 0800-1600hrs weekdays and 0800-1200hrs on Sat.
VHF: Port: Ch 16.
Health
The Sabah Government are signatories to the World Health Organisation convention on quarantine regulations. The Port Health Doctor will not board unless the vessel is arriving from an infected port. A Maritime Declaration of Health is to be completed and is to be handed to the agent, for the health department, together with a copy of the Crew List and a copy of the Passenger List.
The vessel should telex its agent prior to arrival advising the last port of call and whether vessel is healthy.
Pratique is normally granted by radio and vessels should only proceed to the quarantine anchorage if arriving from an infected area.
Ship Sanitation Control Certificates and Exemption Certificates can be renewed for a 3 month period.
Customs and immigration
Customs: Daily allowance per person is 142ml of spirit or 1,136ml of wine, beer or stout, 1,136ml per man per day, cigarettes, 25 or cigars, 8 or tobacco, 28.3gm or snuff, 28.3gm. Up to 3 days allowance issued at a time.
Immigration: Immigration Officer boards vessel on arrival and clears the ship inwards. The officer requires 2 copies each of the Crew List and Passenger List.
Inspections
Port State Control here: Tokyo MOU.
Running now: the Paris and Tokyo MOU concentrated inspection campaign on cargo securing, 1 September to 30 November 2026. Its questions are published: the questionnaire.
ISPS
ISPS Designated Authority: Marine Industrial Control Division.
Contact person: Director.
Address: PO Box 12, 42007 Port Klang, Malaysia.
Tel: +60 3 3346 7777.
Fax: +60 3 3168 4454.
Email: [email protected]
Website: http://www.marine.gov.my
For further ISPS information see IMO website http://www.imo.org
Port services
updated Oct 2022Repairs
No facilities available.
Dry docks
None available.
Bunkers, water and stores
Water: Available
Medical
Nearest hospital: Kunak Hospital (3.5km).
Transport
Nearest airport: Lapangan Terbang Semporna (46km).
Working hours
Throughout 24 hours when operational.
About Kunak
updated Apr 2018Where it is
Kunak is situated on the E coast of Sabah.
The port
The port serves the hinterland with general cargo and exports palm oil. The port has a simple landing jetty for loading and unloading small volumes of essential commodities for the people living in the surrounding areas. There is also an oil jetty for tankers that call regularly to collect the palm oil from the two privately owned estates. Due to the establishment of the road link from Tawau to Lahad Datu, the use of the port's jetty for dry cargo loading has diminished. Timber, tobacco and hemp are exported.
Traffic
Approx 1,300,000t of cargo and 200 vessels handled annually.
Questions about Kunak
What are the pilot arrangements at Kunak?
Pilotage is not compulsory but is recommended.
What time zone is Kunak in?
Local time at Kunak is UTC+8. No summer time.
What is the maximum draft at Kunak?
The deepest berth listed is at Kunak Oil Jetty: 17.00 m maximum draught. The "Max draft per terminal" table gives each terminal's figure.
What is the water density at Kunak?
1025.
Which load line zone is Kunak in?
Tropical.
Who carries out Port State Control at Kunak?
Port State Control at Kunak: Tokyo MOU.
What is the UN/LOCODE of Kunak?
The UN/LOCODE of Kunak is MYKUN.
Tips from seafarers
What crews who called at Kunak say: pilot boarding, the agent's papers, inspections, shore leave. Each tip is shown with the writer's rank and ship type, and an AI summary sits on top once there are three or more.
A planning aid, not for navigation. These facts come from public sources and each section shows how old it is. Check with the port, your agent, your ENCs and official publications. Spotted something wrong? Tell us on the feedback board.