PORT GUIDE · FOR OFFICERS, MASTERS AND SHORE TEAMS
Hualien
Pilot
updated Oct 2013Compulsory for National vessels over 1,000GT and foreign vessels over 500GT. Pilots berth vessels 0700-2400 LT and unberth throughout 24 hours. The pilot boards approx 1nm S of the W breakwater or at the quarantine anchorage. When the sea is too rough for the pilot to board the ship outside the harbour the pilot will board inside the breakwater.
For vessels operating with a pilot an application to enter must be made by the pilot via VHF Ch 14 to the Hualien Port Signal Station, the vessel may enter when permission is granted.
For vessels operating without a pilot an application must be made by the captain.
Harbour Pilot Boat: "Mei Lung" (37GT, 1,200hp).
Key data
updated Jun 2021Size limits
LOA 285m, draught 15.5m, 100,000DWT.
Water density
1025.
Load line zone
Summer.
Tides
Max tidal range 2.55m.
Max draft per terminal
| Terminal | Max draught | Max LOA | Berths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hualien | — | 285 m | 25 |
Deepest first. The draught is the largest any of the terminal's berths states; a dash means the source gives none.
Approach
updated Jun 2021Approach
Hualien is approached and entered from the S. Both the harbour and the entrance channel are protected from the E by a long breakwater running SSW almost parallel with the coast. There are several above and below water rocks close W of the fairway in the harbour approach. There are leading lights bearing 023.5° into the entrance of the port, which should be in line at 0.5nm SW of E breakwater in good weather and 0.75nm when NE monsoon is strong.
The Outer Harbour has depths of 14.0-16.5m and the Inner harbour depths of 6.5m-10.5m.
The navigational channel for vessels entering and departing the port is the water area where the centre line passes through the 2 leading lights in the port, min depth 16.0m, max draught 14.5m. No vessel is allowed to anchor in this area.
Anchorages
The water area of the Hualien Port Anchorage is limited so all vessels should report anchor position to Signal Station so the Duty Officer may control position of each vessel in order to keep a safe distance between vessels. During the NE monsoon from October to March the wind is from the NNE up to force 6, causing vessels to drag easily therefore ships should keep a check on anchor position and engines on standby under these conditions.
While the vessel is at anchor, sea conditions should be monitored. Anchorages A3 and A4 and the nearby water area are not completely sheltered by the breakwater and part of their depth exceeds 50m, anchored vessels should be especially careful in this area. If the conditions become bad, a vessel can slowly shift to the open sea without affecting the navigating safely of other vessels.
Prohibited anchorage: Anchorage is prohibited within 0.1nm of the leading line between the outer anchorage and the harbour entrance. Vessels should not anchor or trawl in the vicinity of the pipeline extending generally E from Mci-lun Pi (24°00.6'N 121°38.3'E).
Restrictions
All vessels must obtain permission to enter/leave /shift berth from Hualien Port Signal Station Navigation Control Division on VHF Ch 14 before manoeuvring. The port is closed to all ships at 2359hrs until 0500hrs. Large ships are not allowed to enter after sunset. Only one vessel permitted to enter/leave at a time, no passing, departing vessel should be safely clear before entering ship approaches the harbour entrance. Vessels of more than LOA160m, or draught more than 9.1m shall be restricted to berth in the Inner Harbour. Vessels should be prepared to depart from the port to escape a typhoon at any time.
Tugs
Four tugs available 34-41t bollard pull, 3 x 3,200hp and 1 x 2,400hp. Normally used in harbour, ship's lines should be used.
Mooring
Mooring gangs and mooring vehicle available throughout 24 hours.
Charts and publications
BA 2618, 3235, 3234; Chinese 0349, 0351. Admiralty Pilot NP32, NP286(6).
Reporting before arrival
updated Apr 2015ETA and pre-arrival notices
ETA should be sent 7, 5, 3, 2 days and 24 hours prior to arrival with the following information: Name of ship, nationality, callsign, draught, description of cargo, number of passengers and ETA outside the harbour.
When a vessel has arrived a distance of 2nm from the beacon (23°58.30'N 121°37.07'E) at the west breakwater of the port the ETA must be sent to Hualien Port Signal Station on VHF Ch 14. The Duty Officer at the station will watch and confirm then record the time for arranging the ship's order of entry.
Communications
VHF: Port Radio/Port Control: Ch 16, 14, 12, 13.
Pilot: Ch 14. Tel: +886 38 223813, Fax: +886 38 233651, E-mail: [email protected].
Mandarin and English spoken, monitored 24 hours a day.
Notice of readiness
NOR should be tendered as soon as vessel has arrived/anchored, advising Signal Station, the duty officer will record the time and arrange for the ships order of entry. Tender NOR with Master's arrival declaration cable.
Documents
The cargo handling equipment certificates and the other ship certificates only have to be produced on the first visit to the port, thereafter, only on request from the Port Authority.
Customs and immigration
No tobacco or wine is permitted for the crew.
Immigration: Immigration Officials will check passports and issue shore permits.
Port services
updated Jun 2021Repairs
Most repairs can be carried out in the harbour with prior permission from Harbour Master.
Dry docks
There is a drydock for vessels up to 15,000t. Length 180m, width 28m, depth 9.5m. Slipway for vessels up to 500t. Agent to obtain permission and apply for rent.
Bunkers, water and stores
Fresh water: Available at every berth from No 1-25.
Bunkering: Six grades obtainable from the Chinese Petroleum Corporation. Fuel line 6in connection. There is no barge available, notify port in advance.
Medical
Nearest hospital: Mennonite Christian Hospital (1km).
Crew change
Can be arranged through the agent.
Transport
Nearest airport: Hualien Domestic Airport (5km), Taoyuan International Airport (230km).
Nearest railway: Hualien station (4km).
Working hours
Throughout 24 hours a day in 4 shifts; 0800-1700hrs (0800-1730hrs in the summer), 1700-2300hrs, 2300-0600hrs and 0600-0800hrs.
Stevedores: From 0800-2200hrs. No labour is available after 2200hrs, (except for discharging bulk coal and wood chips).
About Hualien
updated Feb 2025Where it is
Hualien is situated on the eastern coast of Chinese Taipei.
The port
Hualien Harbour, protected by a eastern and western breakwater from open sea is an entirely man-made port with 16 berths in the Inner Harbour and 9 berths in the Outer Harbour. Typhoons between April and November cause heavy swells into the harbour therefore vessels must be prepared to leave port or have onboard extra moorings available on approach of Typhoons. Anchorage area is small and the water depth increases rapidly close offshore, steaming off the coast is recommended in bad weather. There is a drydock for vessels up to 15,000t.
Principal Commodities: Exports: Gravel, dolomite, crystalline limestone, cement, clinker, bamboo, sugar, lumber, marble and paper pulp.
Imports: Mangrove logs, gypsum and steaming coal.
Traffic
Approx 8,000,000t of cargo, 2,000 vessels and 16,000 passengers handled annually.
Questions about Hualien
What are the pilot arrangements at Hualien?
Compulsory for National vessels over 1,000GT and foreign vessels over 500GT.
What time zone is Hualien in?
Local time at Hualien is UTC+8. No summer time.
What is the water density at Hualien?
1025.
Which load line zone is Hualien in?
Summer.
What is the UN/LOCODE of Hualien?
The UN/LOCODE of Hualien is TWHUN.
Tips from seafarers
What crews who called at Hualien say: pilot boarding, the agent's papers, inspections, shore leave. Each tip is shown with the writer's rank and ship type, and an AI summary sits on top once there are three or more.
A planning aid, not for navigation. These facts come from public sources and each section shows how old it is. Check with the port, your agent, your ENCs and official publications. Spotted something wrong? Tell us on the feedback board.