PORT GUIDE · FOR OFFICERS, MASTERS AND SHORE TEAMS
Galveston
Pilot
updated Aug 2012Pilot boards near Galveston Bay Entrance Channel Approach Lightbuoy 1C and 2C, (29°18.00'N 094°37.36'W). Galveston/Texas City Pilots have 14 pilots and 2 boats. Pilot service operates on a 24 hour all year round basis.
Pilot boarding/disembarkation of vessels is at the Galveston Bay Light Buoy.
Key data
updated Mar 2023Size limits
LOA 360m, beam 50.0m, draught 12.1m, 163,216DWT.
Water density
1025.
Load line zone
Summer.
Tides
Range 0.49m on outer bar, 0.43m on inner bar.
Max draft per terminal
| Terminal | Max draught | Max LOA | Berths |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADM Galveston Grain Elevator | — | 274 m | 1 |
| Cruise Terminal 10 | — | 360 m | 2 |
| Gulf Sulphur Services | 12.10 m | 229 m | 8 |
| Ro-Ro Terminal | — | 232 m | 1 |
| Pelican Island Storage Terminal | 11.73 m | 246 m | 2 |
| Project and General Cargo Terminal | — | 213 m | 1 |
| Bulk Terminal | — | 200 m | 1 |
| West End Ro-Ro and General Cargo Terminal | — | 162 m | 1 |
| Refrigerated Warehouse Terminal | — | 260 m | 1 |
| Cruise Terminal 25 | — | 324 m | 1 |
| Cruise Terminal 28 | — | 339 m | 1 |
Deepest first. The draught is the largest any of the terminal's berths states; a dash means the source gives none.
Approach
updated Mar 2023Approach
Approach is made from the E by dredged channels through the entrance to Galveston Bay. Entry is made within the confines of the channel banks between Galveston Island and Pelican Island at Fort Point. Port facilities are situated 9.3nm from the open sea.
Federal project dimensions for Galveston Channel are depth 12.2m, width 328-343m.
Traffic schemes and VTS
The USCG operates a Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) in the area of Houston - Galveston, participation is mandatory.
Vessel Movement Reporting System (VMRS): Within the VTS a VMRS has been established to manage and track vessel movements within the VTS area, and is compulsory for the following:
Power driven vessels of 40m or more in length, while navigating.
Towing vessels of 8.0m or more, while navigating.
Vessels certificated to carry 50 or more passengers for hire, when engaged in trade.
The VTS Area is divided into two sectors as follows:
Sector 1: The navigable waters S of the line extending due W from the southern-most end of Exxon Dock No 1 (29°43.4'N 095°01.3'W).
Sector 2: The navigable waters N of a line extending due W from the southern-most end of Exxon Dock No 1 (29°43.4'N 095°01.3'W).
Anchorages
In Galveston Bay, small craft can anchor anywhere outside of the dredged channels where the depth is sufficient.
Caution: During the winter months, the water in the bay may be lowered as much as 0.9m by a northern wind, and vessels should anticipate this when selecting an anchorage.
Restrictions
Bridges: The W end of the Galveston Channel is closed to all but coastal traffic by a Bascule Bridge, vertical clearance of 22.9m when lifted.
Tugs
Available.
Charts and publications
BA 3183, 3854, 3849, 3850; NOAA 11324. Admiralty Pilot NP69A, NP286(5).
Reporting before arrival
updated Aug 2012ETA and pre-arrival notices
Request for pilots should be made 1.5 hours prior to arrival.
Vessels arriving in first US port: Please see country information.
Communications
VHF: Pilot station & pilot boats: Ch 14, 16; 73. Tel: +1 409 740 3336. Fax: +1 409 740 3393.
NW Gulf Federal Pilots: Ch 13, 16, 68, 69, 72. Tel: +1 409 781 5522. Fax: +1409 842 5345. Email: [email protected].
Vessel Traffic Scheme (VTS): Sector 1: Ch 12; Sector 2: Ch 11; Secondary: Ch 13, contact "Houston Traffic".
Documents
Please see country information for details of documentation requirements.
Health
Ship Sanitation Control Certificates: Please see country information.
Health officials usually inspect vessels at berth.
Customs and immigration
For crew not to be detained onboard each crew member must have a visa in their passport or Seaman's Book.
Notices and regulations
Coastguard Vessel Inspection: Please see country information.
Inspections
Port State Control here: US Coast Guard.
Foreign ships are examined by the US Coast Guard. File the Advance Notice of Arrival 96 hours ahead (33 CFR 160).
ISPS
ISPS Designated Authority: United States Coast Guard, Office of Compliance. Address: 2100 Second St, SW, Washington DC, 20593, USA. Tel: +1 202 267 2978. Fax: +1 202 267 4858. Email: [email protected]. For further ISPS information see IMO website http://www2.imo.org/ISPSCode.
Port services
updated Mar 2023Repairs
Maintenance and repair of vessels and drilling rigs, area of 3,251m².
Bunkers, water and stores
Bunkering: Available.
Stores: Available, advance notice required.
Medical
Nearest hospital: John Sealy Hospital, 2.8km.
Transport
Nearest airport: Scholes International Airport, 9.2km.
Nearest railway: BNSF Railway, 4.8km.
Working hours
Order before 1700hrs for 0700hrs or 0800hrs following day. During the day can be ordered at 2 hours notice. Gangs must be ordered by 1700hrs on Friday for Saturday, and Sunday for Monday mornings. For holidays, gangs must be ordered before 1700hrs on the working day before the holiday.
Normally Mon-Fri 0800-1700hrs. All other hours, and all hours on holidays, overtime.
About Galveston
updated Mar 2023Where it is
The Port of Galveston is located at the mouth of Galveston Bay along the Upper Texas Coast in Galveston County.
The port
The port owns and operates for hire, public wharves, transit sheds, open and covered storage facilities, warehouses and freight handling facilities; land and facilities are also leased to others. Principal imports include wind power equipment, fruit, agricultural equipment, machinery, vehicles, fertiliser and lumber. Principal exports include grain, containers, machinery, vehicles, paper and fuel.
Traffic
Approx 4,000,000t of cargo, 24,000TEU, 900 vessels, 700,000t of grain and 600,000 passengers handled annually.
Questions about Galveston
What are the pilot arrangements at Galveston?
Pilot boards near Galveston Bay Entrance Channel Approach Lightbuoy 1C and 2C, (29°18.00'N 094°37.36'W).
What time zone is Galveston in?
Local time at Galveston is UTC−6. Clocks go to UTC−5 on 14 Mar 2027. Back to UTC−6 on 7 Nov 2027.
What is the maximum draft at Galveston?
The deepest berth listed is at Gulf Sulphur Services: 12.10 m maximum draught. The "Max draft per terminal" table gives each terminal's figure.
What is the water density at Galveston?
1025.
Which load line zone is Galveston in?
Summer.
Who carries out Port State Control at Galveston?
Port State Control at Galveston: US Coast Guard.
What is the UN/LOCODE of Galveston?
The UN/LOCODE of Galveston is USGLS.
Tips from seafarers
What crews who called at Galveston say: pilot boarding, the agent's papers, inspections, shore leave. Each tip is shown with the writer's rank and ship type, and an AI summary sits on top once there are three or more.
A planning aid, not for navigation. These facts come from public sources and each section shows how old it is. Check with the port, your agent, your ENCs and official publications. Spotted something wrong? Tell us on the feedback board.