PORT GUIDE · FOR OFFICERS, MASTERS AND SHORE TEAMS
Brownsville
Pilot
updated Oct 2015- Brownsville Pilot boards26°03.9′N 097°04.0′W
Compulsory for all foreign trade vessels. Optional for coastwise vessels.
Key data
updated Aug 2022Size limits
Max draught 12.0m, LOA 246.91m, beam 12.0m, 74,996DWT
Water density
1025.
Load line zone
Summer.
Tides
Range 0.30m.
Max draft per terminal
| Terminal | Max draught | Max LOA | Berths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brownsville Navigation District Terminal | 12.00 m | 247 m | 14 |
| Trans Montaigne Terminal | 11.80 m | 259 m | 5 |
| Motus Energy Terminal | 11.80 m | 229 m | 1 |
| All Star Metals Terminal | — | — | 4 |
| SA Recycling Terminal | — | — | 3 |
Deepest first. The draught is the largest any of the terminal's berths states; a dash means the source gives none.
Approach
updated Oct 2015Anchorages
Good anchorages may be obtained at the following locations where the bottom is soft:
S anchorage in position 26°01'N 097°01'W
N anchorage in position 26°00'N 097°03'W
There are no satisfactory anchorages for deep draught vessels inside Brazos Santiago Pass.
Restrictions
There is a draught restriction of 10.7m on vessels turning in the turning basin.
Tugs
Two tugs are available, 1 x 1,600hp and 1 x 1,800hp.
Charts and publications
BA 3184, 3849. Admiralty Pilot NP69A, NP286(5).
Reporting before arrival
updated Jul 2010ETA and pre-arrival notices
Vessels arriving in first US port: Please see country information.
Communications
VHF: Ch 16 for Harbour Master. Also Ch 12, 09 and 06.
Documents
Please see country information for details of documentation requirements.
Health
Vessel arrival inspections are usually made at berths.
Ship Sanitation Control Certificates: Please see country information.
Customs and immigration
Immigration: For crew not to be detained onboard, each crew member must have a visa in their passport or Seaman's Book.
Notices and regulations
Coastguard Vessel Inspection: Please see country information.
Inspections
Port State Control here: US Coast Guard.
Foreign ships are examined by the US Coast Guard. File the Advance Notice of Arrival 96 hours ahead (33 CFR 160).
ISPS
ISPS Designated Authority: United States Coast Guard, Office of Compliance. Address: 2100 Second St, SW, Washington DC, 20593, USA. Tel: +1 202 267 2978. Fax: +1 202 267 4858. Email: [email protected]. For further ISPS information see IMO website http://www2.imo.org/ISPSCode.
Port services
updated Oct 2015Repairs
Available.
Bunkers, water and stores
Fresh water: Available.
Bunkering: Available.
Fuel: Available.
Medical
Valley Regional Medical Center, 13km and Solara Hospital, 14.8km.
Transport
Nearest airport: Brownsville South Padre Island International Airport located at Brownsville, 7.4km.
Nearest railway: Brownsville & Rio Grande International Railroad operates the port rail terminal, connecting with Southern Pacific Railroad, Union Pacific and Mexican National Railways, 7.4km.
Working hours
Normally 0700-1200hrs; 0300-1800hrs; 1900-2359hrs; 0100-0600hrs. No work on Jul 4, Labor Day and Dec 25.
About Brownsville
updated Sep 2026Where it is
Brownsville is the southernmost port in Texas and is situated 15nm from the open sea at the WSW end of Brownsville Ship Channel.
The port
The port is a deep water seaport in Brownsville. The port is about 23km from the inner end of Brazos Santiago Paas. The port handles a wide range of cargoes including dry and liquid bulks, grain and general cargoes. The Port of Brownsville is governed by the Brownsville Navigation District, a political subdivision of the State of Texas.
Traffic
Approx 25,000,000t of cargo and 2,500 vessels handled annually.
Questions about Brownsville
Where does the pilot board at Brownsville?
The pilot boards at Brownsville, 26°03.9′N 097°04.0′W.
What time zone is Brownsville in?
Local time at Brownsville is UTC−6. Clocks go to UTC−5 on 14 Mar 2027. Back to UTC−6 on 7 Nov 2027.
What is the maximum draft at Brownsville?
The deepest berth listed is at Brownsville Navigation District Terminal: 12.00 m maximum draught. The "Max draft per terminal" table gives each terminal's figure.
What is the water density at Brownsville?
1025.
Which load line zone is Brownsville in?
Summer.
Who carries out Port State Control at Brownsville?
Port State Control at Brownsville: US Coast Guard.
What is the UN/LOCODE of Brownsville?
The UN/LOCODE of Brownsville is USBRO.
Tips from seafarers
What crews who called at Brownsville say: pilot boarding, the agent's papers, inspections, shore leave. Each tip is shown with the writer's rank and ship type, and an AI summary sits on top once there are three or more.
A planning aid, not for navigation. These facts come from public sources and each section shows how old it is. Check with the port, your agent, your ENCs and official publications. Spotted something wrong? Tell us on the feedback board.